ATTACK

ATTACK KI PARICHAY

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PARICHAY

  1. Kisi bhi ladai ka uddesh dushman ko itni buri tarah barbad ya hara dene ka hota hai ki woh apne virodhi ki sharton ke anusaar surrender kar de, yeh tabhi sambhav hai jab sabhi sadhanon ki pahal aur offensive spirit ke sath istemal kiya jayein. Hamle ke yeh uddesh ho sakte hain:

(a) Dushman ki taqat ko barbad karna.
(b) Aise ahmiyat wali zamin ko pakadna aur qabje mein rakhna, jo ya to apne operation ke liye zaruri ho ya jise dushman ko istemal karne se roka jaye.
(c) Dushman ki kisi mudakhalat ko ghere mein seemit rakhna ya uska dhyan kisi aur taraf, jahan operation ho rahe ho, se hatana.

ATTACK KI QISMEIN

  1. Quick Attack (Jald Hamla). Quick attack shatru ke jald taiyar kiye hue def posn ke khilaf kiya jata hai, jahan ki shatru zyada rukawaten na laga saka ho aur jab ki uski anti-tk gunen aur defensive fire pure taur se co-ordinate na hue hon.
  2. Deliberate Attack (Puri Taiyari se Hamla). Deliberate attack shatru ki aisi def posn ke khilaf kiya jata hai jo ki puri tarah se tartib di hui ho, pure taur par taiyar ki hui aur jiska ki defensive fire achchhi tarah co-ordinate kiya gaya ho.
  3. In dono qism ke hamlon mein koi khas farq nahi hai. Quick attack mein samay zyada ahmiyat rakhta hai aur jald hamla karne se behtar natija nikalta hai. Is liye recce aur planning ke liye kam samay milta hai aur kamyabi Jr cdrs ki pahal aur qabiliyat par ziadatar munhasir hai.
  4. Deliberate attack ke liye ehtiyat se aur tafsil mein tazwij banana aur tamam mile hue sp arms ko achchhi tarah gaur karna chahiye. Khabaren hasil karne ke liye tafsil mein recce aur lagatar patrolling karna zaruri hoga.
  5. Is sec mein khas taur se pure taiyar aur co-ordinate kiye hue posn ke khilaf deliberate attack ke bare mein bataya gaya hai lekin yehi batein quick attack ke sath bhi lagu hoti hain.
  6. Deliberate attack ke liye ehtiyat se aur tafsil mein tazwij banana aur tamam mile hue sp arms ko achchhi tarah gaur karna chahiye. Khabaren hasil karne ke liye tafsil mein recce aur lagatar patrolling karna zaruri hoga.
  7. Is sec mein khas taur se pure taiyar aur co-ordinate kiye hue posn ke khilaf deliberate attack ke bare mein bataya gaya hai lekin yehi batein quick attack ke sath bhi lagu hoti hain.

ATTACK KI BUNIYADI USUL

  1. Ladaku Taqat (Combat Superiority). Safal hamle ke liye yeh zaruri hai ki hamle ki jagah par zyada se zyada tps (taqat) ko ikattha kiya jaye. Yadi yeh sambhav na ho to shesh bhag ke sath achchhi trg, unche darje ki leadership, offensive spirit, uncha morale aur discipline ka faida uthate hue bhi ek Cdr kam tps ke sath hamlawar karwai kar sakta hai.
  2. Surprise. Kyon ki pahal hamlawar ke sath hai, is liye uska uddesh pure taur par surprise hasil karne ka hona chahiye taki dushman ko viprit ladai ki halaton mein ladna pade. Dushman ko aakhri dam tak hamle ki disha aur samay ka pata na lagne paye, isliye hamle ka plan aasan (simple), naya (new), latest plan aur himmat wala (audacious) hona chahiye aur use tezi ke sath istemal mein lana chahiye. Apni achchhi battle drill aur battle procedure, kathin zamin aur kharab mausam ka pura faida uthana chahiye.
  3. Firm Base. Hamle ko ek secure firm base se shuru hona chahiye. Jismein secure start line shamil hai, tps ko darja by darja aage badhte rehna chahiye. Taki momentum hasil kiya ja sake aur jaise-jaise operation aage badhta jaye naye firm bases hasil kiye ja saken. Aisa karne se yeh faide milte hain:

(a) Hamla shuru hone se pahale dushman spoiling attack karke pahal nahin chhin sakta hai. Aur na hi koi dakhal andazi kar sakta hai.
(b) Yadi hamla fail ho jata hai to hamlawar tps firm base mein wapis aakar dobara tartib de sakte hain.
(c) Cdr ko dushman ke counter attack ke khilaf koi faltu karwai karne ki zarurat na hi pad egi, jisse ki shayad pahal kho sakti hai.

  1. Depth aur Frontage. Hamle mein gahraai aur frontage ke bich mein sambandh hota hai. Hamle mein depth aur dushman ke andar ghusao (penetration) badhane ke liye frontage ko kam karna zaruri hai. Aam taur se jitna zyada frontage hoga utni hi hamle mein gahraai kam hogi. Is liye in dono mein talmel hona zaruri hai. Kam frontage aur zyada gahraai mein hamla karne ke yeh faide hain:

(a) Taqat ka ikattha istemal (conc of force).
(b) Gahraai mein ghusao (deep penetration).
(c) Hamle ka zor (maint of momentum).
(d) Tez mopping up.

  1. Hamle ka Jor. Hamle ke dauran uska zor kisi bhi samay kam na hone dena chahiye. Hamle ka zor banaye rakhne ke yeh tarike ho sakte hain:

(a) Gahraai mein hamla.
(b) Reserves ke hona, hamle ko aslt aur res echelon mein bantna.
(c) Res ko sahi jagah par rakhna aur unka durust samay par istemal.
(d) Tez regrouping aur taza tps ko aage lana, deri hone se dushman apne aap ko mazbut bana lega.

  1. Reserve. Kisi agyat halat se nipatne ke liye ya mauke ka faida uthane ke liye zarurat shuda res hona chahiye. Yadi res ka istemal ho jaye to naye res banaye jane chahiye. Koi ek halat mein firm base wale tps ko bhi res ke taur par istemal kiya ja sakta hai.
  1. Reorganisation. Har ek obj par qabza karne ke baad re-org karna zaruri hai. Yeh karwai sabse niche sub unit se shuru hokar lagatar upar ki taraf badhti hai. Imdadi hathiyar hamle ke ek dam baad obj par aane chahiye.
  1. Fire Support. Hamle ke liye munasib fire sp shamil hawai madad milna chahiye. Iska bandobast aakhri obj ke qabze aur re-org stage tak hona chahiye.
  1. Hawai Palra. Hamlawar tps ka hawai palda bhari hona hamle ki safalta ke liye zaruri hai.
  1. Axis of Maintenance. Hamle ki axis of maint hamesha khule honi chahiye. Koi zaruri nahi ki yeh hamesha ek road hi ho. Yeh cross country bhi ho sakta hai. Hamle ke disha aur axis of maint ka ek hona zaruri nahi hai.
  1. Fateh hasil karne wali batein (Coy aur Pl Cdrs ke liye):

(a) Pakka irada wala leadership.
(b) Apne ldr par bharosa.
(c) Uncha morale.
(d) Durust taiyari.
(e) Sada aur aasan tajwij.
(f) Saaf aur sada hukum aur briefing

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